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  • 24Aug

    This guy just came out and said what a lot of them think anyway; that poor people should be in prison.  He once again demonstrated that the only time they think it’s appropriate to give us any aid is when we’re locked up. This man said, “We’ll teach them personal hygiene ..” This is so insulting!!!  Yo, Paladino, we don’t need hygiene lessons, we need food, clothing and shelter!!!!


    NY candidate: Prison dorms for welfare recipients

    "We'll teach them personal hygeine..." - Carl Paladino, candidate for Republican nomination in New York governor's race.

    http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5gMerqzo-GmOgn5-ch4wz-J0DJ7nAD9HO45H00

    NEW YORK — Republican candidate for governor Carl Paladino said he would transform some New York prisons into dormitories for welfare recipients, where they could work in state-sponsored jobs, get employment training and take lessons in “personal hygiene.”

    Paladino, a wealthy Buffalo real estate developer popular with many tea party activists, isn’t saying the state should jail poor people: The program would be voluntary.

    But the suggestion that poor families would be better off in remote institutions, rather than among friends and family in their own neighborhoods, struck some anti-poverty activists as insulting.

    Paladino is competing for the Republican nomination with former U.S. Rep. Rick Lazio. The primary is Sept. 14.

    Paladino first described the idea in June at a meeting of The Journal News of White Plains and spoke about it again this week with The Associated Press.

    Throughout his campaign, Paladino has criticized New York’s rich menu of social service benefits, which he says encourages illegal immigrants and needy people to live in the state. He has promised a 20 percent reduction in the state budget and a 10 percent income tax cut if elected.

    Asked at the meeting how he would achieve those savings, Paladino laid out several plans that included converting underused state prisons into centers that would house welfare recipients. There, they would do work for the state — “military service, in some cases park service, in other cases public works service,” he said — while prison guards would be retrained to work as counselors.

    “Instead of handing out the welfare checks, we’ll teach people how to earn their check. We’ll teach them personal hygiene … the personal things they don’t get when they come from dysfunctional homes,” Paladino said.

    New York, like other states, receives a federal block grant to provide cash and other forms of welfare to very low-income residents. Federal law already requires welfare recipients to do some form of work to receive benefits.

    New York’s welfare rolls have grown slightly during the recession, while food stamp eligibility has almost doubled, according to the state.

    Paladino told The Associated Press the dormitory living would be voluntary, not mandatory, and would give welfare recipients an opportunity to take public, state-sponsored jobs far from home.

    “These are beautiful properties with basketball courts, bathroom facilities, toilet facilities. Many young people would love to get the hell out of cities,” Paladino he said.

    He also defended his hygiene remarks, saying he had trained inner-city troops in the Army and knows their needs.

    “You have to teach them basic things — taking care of themselves, physical fitness. In their dysfunctional environment, they never learned these things,” he said.

    Ketny Jean-Francois, a former welfare recipient and a New York City advocate for low-income people, said Paladino’s idea shocked her.

    “Being poor is not a crime,” she said. “People are on welfare for many reasons … Is he saying people are poor because they don’t have any hygiene or any skills?”

    A Lazio spokesman didn’t immediately return a message.

    Paladino said he based his ideas on the Civilian Conservation Corps, a federal program that paid young unemployed men during the Great Depression to plant trees, build roads and develop parks.

    Paladino said he would open the program both to long-term welfare recipients and to people who had lost their jobs during the recession. He said that he didn’t know how he would pay for it but that prisons could be consolidated to make room.

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  • 20Aug

    South Africa Police, State Workers Clash as Wage Strike Enters Third Day

    South African state workers are striking over a demand for higher wages. (Reuters: Siphiwe Sibeko)

    http://www.socialistworker.co.uk/art.php?id=22162

    As the recession bites many South African workers are questioning the logic of a system that forces the vast majority of the population to live in poverty, while multinational companies make profits and take their wealth out of the country.

    In South Africa the idea that workers won’t fight during a recession is being challenged.

    And with these strikes workers are looking for answers on how to root out the inequality that capitalism has entrenched.

    http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-08-20/south-africa-s-police-out-in-full-force-to-monitor-state-workers-strike.html

    South African police clashed with state workers who protested outside government buildings on the third day of a wage strike that has shut schools and clinics.

    Police used water cannons to disperse protesters at Johannesburg’s Helen Joseph Hospital today, video shown by Cape Town-based e News Channel showed. Officers broke up a group of strikers who blocked roads to a hospital and a courthouse in the town of Chatsworth in the eastern KwaZulu-Natal province, police said.

    The government “has noted with concern the violent acts of intimidation and public violence” associated with the strike,’’ it said in an e-mailed statement today. “Steps will be taken against strikers or sympathizers who intimidate staff or members of the public, or commit acts of hooliganism, destruction of property or violence.”

    While state employees are demanding an 8.6 percent pay increase and a housing allowance of 1,000 rand ($136) a month, the government says it can’t afford to raise its offer of a 7 percent increase and a 700 rand allowance. South Africa’s annual inflation rate is currently 4.2 percent.

    Public Service and Administration Minister Richard Baloyi met with union officials today “to try and persuade them to understand the government offer,” Dumisani Nkwamba, Baloyi’s spokesman, said by telephone from Pretoria. Asked if the wage offer may be increased, he replied, “absolutely not.”

    ‘Intensifying’

    Unions representing about 1.3 million state workers say their members struggle to get by on their current salaries and that the strike will continue until their demands are met.

    “The strike will be intensifying all around the country,” Sizwe Pamla, a spokesman for the 250,000-member National Education, Health and Allied Workers’ Union, said today in an interview.

    The rand fell for a second day against the dollar, declining as much as 1.1 percent, to 7,3731. The FTSE/JSE Africa All Share Index shed 0.6 percent to 26,989.63 for a third consecutive decline.

    Government employees last struck in 2007, when schools, hospitals and immigration offices were disrupted for 29 days, the longest-ever walkout by state workers.

    South African laws prevent strikes by certain categories of workers who provide essential services, accounting for about a third of state employees. Even so, many nurses have joined the labor action, said Fidel Hadebe, a Health Ministry spokesman.

    ‘Quite Severe’

    “The impact of the strike has been quite severe in a number of facilities,” he said today by telephone from Pretoria. The provinces of “Gauteng, Mpumalanga and Kwazulu- Natal have been worst-affected.”

    Police fired rubber bullets yesterday to disperse workers who entered the grounds of the Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital in Soweto township, south of Johannesburg, and tried to prevent patients and doctors from entering.

    “We abhor the inhuman conduct of denying doctors and patients access to hospitals and teachers and pupils access to their schools,” the Southern African Catholic Bishops’ Conference group said today in a statement issued to the South African Press Association. “Care is being denied to the weakest and most vulnerable.”

    Members of the South African Defense Force were deployed to several hospitals to fill in for striking workers, while critically ill patients who were unable to access treatment at state facilities were transferred to private hospitals.

    Reports of Deaths

    A pregnant woman who was denied access to a state hospital in the eastern city of Durban gave birth in the parking lot of Netcare Ltd.’s St. Augustine hospital in the city, the company said in an e-mailed statement today.

    Several newspapers said patients had died because they had not been treated or received medication. The health department was still investigating the reports, Hadebe said.

    “As much as we offer our condolences to those families, we don’t want our members to be blackmailed when they have a legitimate right to strike,” Pamla said. “Hospitals by their nature are places that people go to get saved, but it doesn’t always happen that way” and it can’t be proven that strikers caused the deaths, he said.

    The National Union of Metalworkers of South Africa, representing 70,000 workers, said today that car and fuel retail-industry workers plan to strike from Sept. 1 after employers failed to meet their demands for a pay increase. Numsa members in the tire and rubber industries will begin a walkout on Aug. 30, the union said.

    Tags: , , ,

  • 18Aug

    These 3 Strikes Laws are outrageous!!!!   25 years to life in prison for TRYING TO STEAL SOME FOOD TO EAT?!?!  What were his previous charges?!  Stealing a purse with 10 bucks in it and trying to rob someone (without a weapon).  He did 13 years for this!!!!!!!!!!!  Rarely do you see such a story where it is so painfully obvious that economics dictates who is locked up and who isn’t, that economics it he root of all this crap.  Please read this article.

    LA judge frees thief who got 25 yrs on 3rd strike

    From left, Stanford law school students Gabriel Martinez and Reiko Rogozen listen with Gregory Taylor as he wipes away tears during a hearing in Los Angeles Superior Court Monday, Aug. 16, 2010. A judge on Monday ordered the release of Taylor, a man serving a potential life sentence for stealing food from a Los Angeles church. (AP Photo/Anne Cusack, Pool)

    http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5heJ-iitiJR_RYwIjOjOIiybw7Q0QD9HL4OOO0

    LOS ANGELES — After 13 years behind bars for trying to break in to a church kitchen to find something to eat, a man who became an example of the harsh sentences allowed by California’s three-strikes law has been ordered released from prison.

    A Superior Court judge amended Gregory Taylor’s sentence to eight years already served and the 47-year-old, who was sentenced in 1997 to 25 years to life, will be a free man in a few days.

    Tears streamed down Taylor’s face and Judge Peter Espinoza asked a bailiff to get him a tissue.

    “I thought I was going to cry too,” said law student Reiko Rogozen, who started working on the case in January as part of Stanford Law School’s Three-Strikes Project, which filed a writ of habeas corpus seeking freedom for Taylor. “He was scared up until the last minute that it wasn’t actually going to happen.”

    The district attorney did not oppose the group’s move.

    Taylor quietly thanked the court and his lawyers for “giving me another chance … and my family for sticking by me.”

    Taylor was arrested in July 1997 while trying to get into the kitchen of St. Joseph’s Church in downtown Los Angeles. He told officers that he was hungry.

    The church’s pastor, the Rev. Alan McCoy, testified at the original sentencing that Taylor was often given food and allowed to sleep at the church. The priest described him as a peaceful man struggling with homelessness and crack addiction.

    Taylor was convicted of third-strike burglary due to two robbery convictions in the 1980s, once for stealing a purse containing $10 and another time for trying to rob a man on the street. He didn’t use a weapon in either case, and no one was injured.

    During an appeal, a dissenting state Supreme Court justice said Taylor was a 20th-century version of Jean Valjean, a character imprisoned for stealing bread in Victor Hugo’s novel “Les Miserables.”

    Judge Espinoza said the church break-in was not a crime of violence “but drug addiction and homelessness.”

    The three-strikes sentencing policies of the 1990s “produced inconsistent and disproportionate results,” he said.

    Taylor was taken back into custody and will be released when his paperwork is completed in at least two days.

    His mother and siblings applauded during the hearing and beamed in the hallway afterward. His sister, Angela Taylor, remembered the day her brother called with details of his sentence.

    “I thought he was lying. Twenty-five to life? That’s crazy,” she said.

    Taylor got his GED at the California Men’s Colony in San Luis Obispo.

    “Even in conversations over the phone, he sounds way more mature,” his sister said.

    His 78-year-old mother, Lois Taylor, said her son was hungry for a home-cooked meal, so she’s planning a huge barbecue to celebrate.

    He plans to live in Pomona with his younger brother who runs a food pantry where he’ll get a job.

    Michael Taylor said he and his brothers are planning a West Coast cruise and if Gregory Taylor gets out before they depart Aug. 23, they’ll take him along.

    When running for office in 2000, District Attorney Steve Cooley often used the case as an example of how unfair he believed the three-strikes law was. Cooley said if the third strike wasn’t serious and wasn’t violent, three strikes should not apply.

    Cooley said Gregory Taylor’s release is “justice long overdue” because his crime was a minor offense.

    But Cooley said the three-strikes law doesn’t need to be repealed as long as prosecutors apply it “proportionally,” taking into account the nature of the offense and the defendant’s previous criminal record.

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  • 13Aug

    “First, prisoners don’t have any rights, they can’t complain about inhaling fumes from oil-slicked and dispersant chemicals for 12 hours a day, or report any abuses on the part of their employers due to BP’s notorious “gag order.” Further, if they refuse the work they can lose “time off for good behavior” on their sentencing. Louis­iana, the state that has the highest percentage of their population in prison, is now using that population as slave labor for BP.”

    BP uses prison labor and tax breaks to clean up its mess

    “If they say no to a job, they get that time that was taken off their sentence put right back on.”

    http://www.newpittsburghcourieronline.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2648:bp-uses-prison-labor-and-tax-breaks-to-clean-up-its-mess&catid=40:opinion&Itemid=54

    http://www.ilookfly.com/black-celebs-gossip/bp-gets-louisiana-inmates-to-do-their-dirty-work-cleaning-up-oil-spill/

    (REAL TIMES MEDIA)—The consequences of the Deep Horizon BP oil spill will likely not be fully known for years and by then most of the men and women who are responsible for this disaster will either be out of office, in new jobs or retired. However, that shouldn’t stop us from paying attention to some of the newest and most disturbing aspects of the spill, which are not only environmental and health-related. Would it shock you to know that BP is using modern slavery to clean up the Gulf, and better yet, the American taxpayer is paying for it? That might make you want to buy your gas somewhere else.

    One of the most disturbing impacts of the BP oil spill has been the multi-headed impact it’s had on the local economy. Let’s not forget that metro New Orleans and the Gulf region lost over 200,000 residents in the year after Hurricane Katrina and that loss of customers and employees has left the region struggling to find a new identity. The spill has essentially ended summer tourism and fishing in the region, putting thousands of seasonal employees out of work. In fact, one of the only companies in position to hire anyone is actually BP which has been tasked with the massive multi-billion dollar clean-up that in the region. Every other day you see a new spate of commercials from BP with earnest looking hardhats claiming that they’re working hard to clean up the mess and how nobody could be any sorrier than BP that this all happened. Dozens of websites have sprung up in the last several months advertising paying jobs, in the Gulf region as part of the cleanup. You would think that at least someone is getting work out this disaster, but you’d be shocked as to who’s working most.

    A recent article by Abe Louise Young in the Nation magazine points out that BP is engaging in the most despicable of shell games (pun intended) in the coast region. Rather than hiring local citizens for cleanup duty, or just deploying more of their own staff, British Petroleum has been using prison labor to clean up some of the most dangerous and toxic regions of the gulf.

    The problem with BP hiring prison labor is multi-layered. First, prisoners don’t have any rights, they can’t complain about inhaling fumes from oil-slicked and dispersant chemicals for 12 hours a day, or report any abuses on the part of their employers due to BP’s notorious “gag order.” Further, if they refuse the work they can lose “time off for good behavior” on their sentencing. Louis­iana, the state that has the highest percentage of their population in prison, is now using that population as slave labor for BP.

    But the problem is even worse when you look at the benefits for BP and the impact on the American taxpayer. Hiring prison labor means that BP, the fourth largest corporation in the world can pay as little as 10 cents an hour rather than paying locals real wages. Worse, due to Bush era tax laws companies who hire at-risk employees like prisoners or welfare recipients receive tax breaks up to $2,500 per hire or up to 40 percent of the wages paid. Meanwhile prison laborers who get sick inhaling toxic fumes and waste on the job will go back to prison where our tax payer dollars will have to cover their limited medical care. BP does it again! Destroying a region with irresponsible drilling, cleaning it up by supporting the racist and classism prison industrial complex and then getting tax breaks and health care to cover it all up provided by the U.S. taxpayer. They could not have planned this better if they intended to.

    While British Petroleum has pledged $20 billion to a fund to for displaced and economically harmed locals in the region, their use of prison labor and Bush era tax loopholes to cut down their own expenses will continue unabated unless the U.S. public becomes aware and does something about it. Every American citizen should call their local congressperson or senator and ask that they close the tax loophole which allows companies like BP to benefit from prison labor to clean up messes that they have created on their own. BP needs to clean up their own mess and not get tax breaks to do it.

    Tags: , , ,

  • 11Aug

    Point 4 of the Black Panther Party’s 10 Point Program:  “We Want Decent Housing Fit For The Shelter Of Human Beings.”

    Riot police called in as thousands rush for federal aid

    "We gave out over 13,000 applications in under three hours. The number was just astronomical, and it ties exactly to the way the economy is today."

    http://www.ksdk.com/news/local/story.aspx?storyid=211421&catid=28

    EAST POINT, GA — A huge crowd of people trying to meet a deadline to get an application for public housing help flooded a facility in East Point Wednesday.

    The crowd began with just a few hundred people gathering around noon Monday at the Tri-Cities Plaza Shopping Center.

    By Wednesday morning, it had swelled to tens of thousands.

    Many in the crowd could be seen running toward police vehicles. Thousands were gathered around the front of the plaza. Many more were just waiting in long lines.

    “We have a lot of homeless families, a lot of families who are unemployed and it creates a desperate situation, which is what our agency was created to assist with,” said Kim Lemish, the executive director of East Point Housing Authority.

    Right now East Point’s nearly 200 public housing units are full, more than 400 Section 8 vouchers are being used for help with private housing rent, and the chance of getting immediate housing is slim.

    All the people in line Wednesday just wanted to get on the waiting list, which last opened in 2002.

    “At that time we took in 2,400 applications. Now based on that number and the way the economy is today, we prepared for 10,000 people,” Lemish said. “Unfortunately three times that number showed up.” She says many of them didn’t even need housing help but came along to support loved ones in line.

    “We gave out over 13,000 applications in under three hours,” she said. “The number was just astronomical, and it ties exactly to the way the economy is today.”

    “Hopefully in the very near future, we’ll be able to help these families that received applications,” she said. “The next step for the applicants is they’re going to have to return their applications to us. That process is going to be much smoother.”

    She’s encouraging people to mail applications in instead of dropping them off in person at the East Point Housing Authority offices at 3056 Normanberry Drive Thursday.

    Lemish says plans are in place to keep the process as smooth as possible, but there are no guarantees.

    More than 60 people were treated, mostly for heat related illness, while waiting for applications. There were no serious injuries or arrests for criminal behavior.

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  • 14Apr

    Prison is modern-day slavery!!  You are compelled to work if you ever want to get parole; and you will work at wages that might be laughable if the situation wasn’t so grim.  Here is the best quote:

    “[There is] a nationwide network of prison camps churning out products for contractors and federal agencies that might otherwise buy the same goods from private, unionized plants.”

    Calif. judges reject suit seeking to raise inmate wages

    On land previously occupied by a slave plantation, Louisiana prisoners pick cotton, earning 4 cents an hour.  This is Angola prison, big shout out to the Angola 3!!!  This isn't a metaphor for slavery, its modern-day slavery!!

    On land previously occupied by a slave plantation, Louisiana prisoners pick cotton, earning 4 cents an hour. This is Angola prison, big shout out to the Angola 3!!! This isn't a metaphor for slavery, its modern-day slavery!!

     

     

    http://www.correctionsone.com/ethics/articles/2044829-Calif-judges-reject-suit-seeking-to-raise-inmate-wages/

    SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. — After renowned attorney J. Tony Serra spent nine months in a federal prison camp for not paying his taxes, he calculated how much he was paid for watering the camp gardens – 19 cents an hour – and thought it might violate a U.N. standard that says inmates should get fair wages.

    But the lawsuit that followed in 2007, which sought higher pay for all federal prisoners in California, faced even longer odds than many of the cases in Serra’s career, celebrated in the 1989 film “True Believer.” On Friday, a federal appeals court delivered a thumbs-down verdict, saying the government can set prison wages at any level, including zero.

    “Prisoners do not have a legal entitlement to payment for their work,” said the Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco in a 3-0 ruling.

    Federal law, the court said, allows the attorney general to arrange payments to inmates or their dependents “as he may deem proper.” Even the Constitution’s 13th Amendment, which outlawed slavery and involuntary servitude, made an exception for convicted criminals, the court noted.

    As for the standard adopted by the United Nations at a 1955 conference on the treatment of prisoners, it declared only that nations should establish a system of “equitable remuneration” for prison work, without specifying any particular wage level, said Judge Richard Clifton in Friday’s ruling. What’s more, he said, the standard isn’t a treaty, isn’t binding on the United States and can’t be enforced in court.

    Serra’s lawsuit sought at least the federal minimum wage, now $7.25 an hour. When he filed the suit two years ago, he said he wasn’t complaining about personal mistreatment at the federal prison camp in Lompoc Santa Barbara County but about systemic unfairness.

    His job watering the gardens for five hours a day, Serra said, was part of a nationwide network of prison camps churning out products for contractors and federal agencies that might otherwise buy the same goods from private, unionized plants.

    Serra, 74, has represented scores of controversial clients in a nearly 50-year legal career while living a Spartan life and driving a rundown car. He successfully defended Black Panther leader Huey Newton on murder charges and was part of the defense team that won an acquittal in a 1973 Chinatown murder. James Woods played a lawyer modeled on Serra in “True Believer,” loosely based on the Chinatown case.

    Serra pleaded guilty in 2005 to willfully failing to pay $44,000 in federal income taxes in the late 1990s, his third tax conviction. A self-described lifelong tax boycotter who had spent four months at Lompoc in 1974 for a tax protest related to the Vietnam War, he agreed to pay $100,000 in back taxes after his last conviction.

    He said he’d try to follow the law in the future, observing that it’s harder to fight the system when you’re locked up in it.

    Copyright 2010 San Francisco Chronicle

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  • 05Jun

    With budgets in the red in almost every state, prisoners’ food has been put on the chopping block.  In some states they already let sheriffs who run jails feed the prisoners the least amount possible and pocket the extra cash (some going too far for even the capitalist courts like Sheriff Greg Bartlett).  But now the phenomenon of feeding inmates less to save money is appearing all across the country.  How does this not meat the criteria for cruel and inhumane punishment?!?!  Then again, if locking humans in cages like animals doesn’t fit the criteria I guess I shouldn’t be suprised.

    Prison blues: States slimming down inmate meals

    Nutraloaf.... yummy!

    Nutraloaf.... yummy!

    http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5iuiMA5jtXxR5zuz9uMoG5uG4D0SwD98KCH2G0

    ATLANTA (AP) — The recession is hitting home for inmates, too: Some cash-strapped states are taking aim at prison menus.

    Georgia prisoners already didn’t get lunch on the weekends, and the Department of Corrections recently eliminated the midday meal on Fridays, too. Ohio may drop weekend breakfasts and offer brunch instead. Other states are cutting back on milk and fresh fruit.

    Officials say prisoners are still getting enough calories, but family members and critics say the changes could make prisoners irritable and food a valuable commodity, increasing the possibility of violence.

    In Georgia, inmates are still getting the same number of daily calories: 2,800 for men and 2,300 for women. The portions at breakfast and dinner are bigger on days only two meals are served.

    Almost 5 percent of the state’s 58,295 prisoners still get three meals every day because they are diabetic, pregnant or have other special health needs.

    Barbara Helie, whose 25-year-old son Nicholas is serving time for armed robbery in Valdosta State Prison, said he would go hungry without the roughly $60 a week she puts into his account to buy instant soups, cheese, beef sticks and other snacks at the prison commissary.

    “I don’t know how the guys who don’t have someone on the outside helping out handle it,” Helie said. “Food has been an ongoing issue for him … He’s hungry a lot.”

    Georgia’s fast-growing prison system — the fifth-largest in the nation — has been hit hard by the same budget woes plaguing other states. For the current fiscal year, the state has slashed almost 10 percent from the state Department of Corrections’ $1.1 billion budget.

    Friday lunches were a casualty of the department’s decision to save money on gas and other costs by scaling back the prisoner work week from five eight-hour days to four 10-hour days, said Calvin Brown, Georgia Department of Corrections Deputy Director of Facility Operations. He couldn’t say how much the state is saving.

    For years now, Georgia prisoners have received only two meals a day on weekends because they don’t work, so now the same holds true on Fridays. They get three meals on work days because they are exerting themselves on road crews and litter pick up.

    There are no federal minimum caloric standards for state prison systems, though they are encouraged to adhere to guidelines established by the Institute of Medicine of the National Academies Food and Nutrition Board. Georgia officials say they follow those guidelines, and Brown said there have been some complaints from inmates and family members but no lawsuits.

    In Ohio, prisons director Terry Collins said eliminating breakfast on the weekends and replacing it with brunch “could save us some real dollars when it comes to staffing and food costs.”

    He said the move would not upset prisoners because it would not sacrifice quality.

    “I don’t expect them to be as good as mom’s home cooking, but the food should be cooked and presented properly,” Collins said.

    Other states have kept three meals but are scaling back menus. Earlier this month, Alabama reduced the milk and fresh fruit it serves to save $700,000. Alabama inmates now receive an apple or an orange once a week, down from twice a week. Milk has been reduced from seven servings per week to three. Tennessee has also cut back on milk portions for men — from two servings a day to one — to save $600,000.

    Gordon Crews, a professor at Marshall University in West Virginia, wrote a book looking at correctional violence and said historically there have been links between food and problems behind bars. He pointed to a February riot at the Reeves County Detention Center in Texas caused in part by poor food quality.

    “A lot of prisoners will see something like that as some kind of retribution against them or some kind of mistreatment,” Crews said. “It’ll be something that the correctional staff will pay the price for … another reason (for inmates) to argue and fight back.”

    In Georgia, reports of inmate assaults — on both staff and other inmates — are up substantially for fiscal year 2009 over the year before, according to data obtained by The Associated Press through an open records request.

    Prison officials deny the increase has anything to do with the shrinking menu but didn’t provide an explanation.

    Sara Totonchi, of the Southern Center for Human Rights, called the elimination of Friday lunch part of a troubling trend of budget cuts in Georgia’s correctional system.

    “We don’t think this is a good idea,” she said. “It destabilizes things inside the prison and that is not good for any of the inmates or staff.”

    Associated Press writers Phillip Rawls in Montgomery, Ala., and Erik Schelzig in Nashville, Tenn., contributed to this report.

    Tags:

  • 28Apr

    South Africa: The Zuma Presidency – New Era or Business as Usual?

    http://allafrica.com/stories/200904280632.html

    Election 2009 has turned out to be a landmark event for the ANC. The party faced some of its stiffest competition and still came out tops, despite a dismal 15-year delivery record.

    In an ironic twist, the people whom the ANC has failed most turned out en masse to keep it in power, while those that it’s been bending over backwards for appear to have voted for the opposition.

    The actions of both groups defy belief, but in a world where perception trumps reality, perhaps one shouldn’t be surprised that it is the estimation of the ANC’s perceived worth that seems to have motivated voters’ behaviour. Despite being sold down the river by the elite politics of their party, the poor still see the ANC as their saviour. While the party’s detractors smell the “rooi gevaar” around every corner.

    Zuma ascends South Africa’s presidency at an interesting time in world history.

    Conservative governments have swung to hard line positions, as evidenced by the political landscape in Israel. While centrist governments like America’s Obama administration are dithering more than ever.  As one commentator put it, either Obama can’t do anything seriously wrong; or he can’t do anything seriously right. At the other end of the spectrum, progressive governments from Latin America are openly nailing their socialist colours to the mast.

    What path, in the midst of all these, will Zuma and his new ANC carve out for South Africa’s future? Who will their role models be? Under Zuma’s stewardship, will the ANC finally right the wrongs of our apartheid past?

    Early signs are worrying. Zuma has not said anything that indicates a break from the past, which would put South Africa firmly on the road to dealing with structural poverty. For the time being it looks pretty much as though the poor are still going to get screwed.

    South Africa’s economy is still firmly rooted in the legacy of apartheid and the pressure to maintain the status quo is strong. Over the years, the economic policies of the ANC, rather than transforming the economic landscape, have divided our economy and we are led to believe that this dualism between the first and second economy is a necessary evil.

    So while the ANC has always promised “a better life for all,” high-level research reveals that it is their obsession with neo-liberal economics that perpetuates the apartheid status quo in post-apartheid South Africa.

    To coincide with our first decade as a democracy in 2004, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) released a report assessing South Africa’s human development. The report stated that  “The current strategy and policies for achieving (economic) growth are objectively anti-poor as, on the one hand, the gap between economic growth and employment growth is widening and, on the other, given their capabilities, the poor are not able to integrate into the current processes of economic expansion.”

    In other commentary, it has also been argued that income inequality is one of South Africa’s biggest challenges and that this inequality in income distribution is the result of a growth path that ensures high earnings for the owners of capital and employees with skills.

    The main conclusion reached by the UNDP report was that “South Africa’s sustainable development prospects depend on a successful re-orientation of the economic structure and policies – such that the economy becomes inclusive (broad-based), equitable and sustainable over time.”

    In the five years since this report was released, this has not happened and in the aftermath of this landslide victory for the ANC, it is still doubtful whether South Africa will finally be put on a trajectory to achieve this goal. Two problems, among others, come to mind.

    Firstly, Zuma has gone on record assuring corporate South Africa that there will be no major changes to economic policy. The financial media have assured their readers that Zuma will be “business friendly.”

    Secondly, what impact will the global financial crisis have on the policies of the new ANC government? Are the poor in South Africa doomed to join the estimated 53 million people around the world who will fall deeper into poverty in 2009 as a result of the global recession?

    Rather than looking to the North for advice from experts that didn’t foresee the financial crisis, one hopes that Zuma will look for inspiration in other parts of the world.

    If it’s jobs and decent pay that his constituency is after, then it would certainly be worth Zuma’s while to look at what’s happening in Latin America, the only region in the world where inequality has declined. Bucking global trends, nine countries in this region are experiencing declining poverty rates, notably from 2002-2007. To date, the trend is only marginally affected by the global economic meltdown.

    How did they do it? They raised the wages of their poorest and reduced the earnings of their richest; we are informed by this excerpt from a briefing paper released by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean:

    “Changes in the structure of income distribution between 2002 and 2007 reveal three clearly distinct situations. Nine countries (Argentina, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Panama and Paraguay) have significantly narrowed the gap between the groups at the extreme ends of the spectrum, both by increasing the poorer groups’ share of total income and by lowering that of the highest income households. The most notable reductions in the two aforementioned indicators (36% and 41%, respectively) were recorded in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. Significant improvements were also observed in Bolivia, Brazil and Nicaragua, where both indicators fell by about 30%.”

    Just a few days ago, some of these Latin leaders vetoed a declaration that came out of the Summit of the Americas, also attended by bankers’-best-buddy Obama. Progressive Latin leaders pointed out that the role played by capitalism in bringing about the global financial crisis, was not addressed by the declaration.

    These issues are important for Zuma to consider because political leaders who are genuinely interested in pro-poor development and social justice – with track records to boot – are challenging the abuses of big capital. They are taking on the rich and powerful. Something that Zuma shows no sign of doing, regardless of the fact that he was carried to victory on the shoulders of the ANC’s Alliance partners, whose thinking one assumes would be more in line with the Latin American leaders.

    Many are waiting with baited breath to see how long Zuma’s honeymoon with the Alliance partners will last. His cabinet appointments will reveal his true intentions. Is he just a power hungry career politician willing to exploit any relationship to get to the top or does his proximity to the Alliance partners indicate a genuine willingness to break with the recent tradition of the ANC, which has been to consistently betray its strongest supporters.

    South Africa’s poor want jobs and houses. They deserve these and more.

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  • 19Apr

    http://www.flcourier.com/news/2009/0417/front_page/004.html

    A recent study indicates that of the major ethnic groups impacted by unemployment during the current U.S. recession, Black men have experienced the greatest job losses since the crisis officially began in November 2007.

    “What’s missing from national media coverage of this recession is plainly a great deal of [honesty] about who’s losing their jobs. This is overwhelmingly a blue-collar, retail sales, low-level recession,” said Andrew Sum, professor of economics and director of the Center for Labor Market Studies at Northeastern University in Boston, Mass., which published the study.

    “The Impacts of the 2007-2009 National Recession on Male Employment in the U.S. through January 2009; The Massive Concentration of Job Losses Among Males Especially Black Men and Blue Collar Workers” tracked employment losses in the recession across gender groups of workers overall, and in the four major ethnicities— Asian, Black, Hispanic and White. Thestudy found that:

    • Males are 80 percent (3.1 million) of all people who have lost their jobs in America;

    • Black male unemployment rose by 6.4 percent. Between 2007 and January 2009, 482,000 Black men lost their jobs;

    • The unemployment gap between Black men and women is historically unprecedented, with Blacks the only group where the gap favors women. This gap stems from differences in job types and fields, such as health care, education, social services – and wellpaying jobs, which are saturated with women.

    If you are a Black man working in trucking, manufacturing, construction or warehousing, you are getting clobbered, the document’s lead author said. Through Febru- ary 2009, Black men who were employed a month before the recession started have lost their jobs at a rate five times greater than everybody combined.

    “Here we are as a country that was priding itself on the fact that it elected a Black American president of the United States, and rightfully so. At the same time, this is the greatest recession loss of jobs by Black men since the end of World War II. Thishas never happened before, yet nobody on national TV has stood up and said this recession has been catastrophic for Black men,” Sum said.

    Entrepreneurship is way out

    “This means we’re in trouble,” said Lavar Young, director of the Newark (N.J.) Comprehensive Center for Fathers, which helps men transition who have lost their jobs, homes, or are re-entering the work force after incarceration. Known as the Fatherhood Center, it provides mentoring, life skills, legal assistance, education and counseling classes.

    According to Young, self-help and entrepreneurship is a sure route out of joblessness for Black men. “It’s a low-cost investment and many times a high reward. In Newark, we have a thriving market when it comes to folks selling things, especially when stores are going up on their prices. We just encourage the men who attend our programs to turn their skills when they were out doing negative things into something positive,” he told The Final Call.

    For instance, he added, “One of our guys came to class selling socks for $4-$5 a pack. It won’t ease all your pains and it’s not a lot of money, but it will help you over that hump,” at least through about six to eight months of training for a new skill.

    Implications for stimulus

    According to the study, the demographics of job loss in the U.S. have important implications for the design and implementation of the programs to be funded under the economic stimulus package and work force development policies at the national, state and local levels.

    For Sum, one way to reduce joblessness is to try to get all of the stimulus money distributed as soon as possible to get people back to work, and specifically target projects toward infrastructure, manufacturing, transportation and training money for youth jobs.

    In addition, the Obama administration, and recipients of stimulus funds must guarantee public postings of all job openings generated by federal stimulus dollars on web sites of one-stop centers.

    ‘Do for self’

    Cedric Muhammad, CEO of CM Cap and the Eclectic Economist Blog at www.cedricmuhammad. com, also advocates self-help to reduce unemployment among Black men. He believes that finding a niche and doing something for themselves is critically important for Black men because they practically have no other option.

    “In some states they must employ themselves in cases where they have felony convictions, and are not able to obtain jobs in certain professions and industries. Those jobs where they may qualify for employment – construction or manufacturing for instance – are disappearing rapidly,” he said.

    Whenever Black men can, they should pool their financial resources because what a struggling individual cannot do, a struggling group can do, whether it is friend-to-friend, family-tofamily, or neighbor-to-neighbor, Muhammad continued. This can apply from so-called gangs to fraternities.

    Unemployment underestimated

    Algernon Austin, director of the Program on Race, Ethnicity and the Economy for the Economic Policy Institute, argued that looking at the unemployment rate does not capture the true picture of joblessness. For example, he said, the numbers are suppressed by various factors, such as the high Black male incarceration rate.

    His goal is to get Black men and other disadvantaged racial minorities incorporated into the mainstream economy through programs and investments, and to promote success of small Black owned businesses to help men overcome obstacles to hiring.

    But solving the problem of putting Black men to work requires a sincere, national commitment on various levels. The government has to help invest in and develop Black communities, address discrimination in the labor market, address educational disadvantages, and be sure job creation reaches the Black community, Austin said. “The good news is that people are highly adaptable and the Black family has already transformed itself significantly,” he added.

    Anger, frustration

    Abdul Muhammad, a lead instructor at the Fatherhood Center, told TheFinal Call that people should be concerned about the joblessness among Black men because it lends to the large number of single Black mothers who are head of households.

    “Black men suffer the worst when it comes to health and nutrition and they’re the first fired and last hired … with our national program. What I’m finding outside of Newark is that Black men in all these cities are going through the same issues, which is the lack of employment, financial empowerment, and not being able to provide for themselves and live a conducive lifestyle,” he said.

    As a result, Abdul Muhammad continued, the men feel frustrated and denigrated to a point where they give up, and children suffer when a man, unable to provide for his family, turns away from being a responsible parent.

    NOI program works

    Ultimately, Abdul Muhammad said, society must allow Black men to become engaged through civic participation and economic opportunity.

    Otherwise, it will continue to produce anger, animosity and the horrific numbers of Black men entering the prison system, advocates warn.

    “I can speak personally for myself because as most of these guys that enter our organization or Black men in general, I’ve sat where they’re sitting because I’ve done time in state prison myself. I understand their pain and their frustration but I was just thankful and blessed due to the teachings of the Most Honorable Elijah Muhammad (of the Nation of Islam) to have the opportunity to learn how to utilize the self-improvement program that he and the Honorable Minister Louis Farrakhan have provided for us as a people,” Abdul Muhammad said.

     

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  • 19Mar

    What purpose do gangs AKA street organization play within our social system?  Well, for one, they serve as the boogeyman that police can use to build fear in people and justify asking for more funds.  Think I’m lying?!  Check this racist flyer used below by Escondido, California police to try to scare people into supporting them in their fight against the city council for funds.   In hard economic times the most powerful gang – the police – wants to make sure it gets its piece of the pie, and they will always use fear-mongering to justify their existence.  But even the president of the police officers association said this:  ”When crime continues to rise (in bad economic times), to cut public safety while sitting on a pile of money is not the best choice.”  He admits that poor people are feeling the tough economic times and will resort to crime, but he uses that reasoning to justify a capitalist police force that needs to be ready to beat poor peoples’ heads in when they get unruly.  How about we help these people who are turning to crime rather than punish them for trying to live?!

    Some say Escondido police union’s flier crosses the line

    This image of heavily tattooed gang members flashing signs was sent to about 17,000 residents in Escondido on a flier from the Escondido police officers’ union, which is embroiled with the city in a contract dispute. However, these aren’t Escondido gang members and city officials dispute many of the crime statistics used in the flier. The police are also being accused of race-baiting and invoking racial stereotypes.

    http://www3.signonsandiego.com/stories/2009/mar/16/bn16esco-controversial-flier/?zIndex=68053

    — Some residents and politicians say a flier sent by the city’s police officers’ union crosses the line, peddling fear and deepening racial wounds in its effort to win a labor battle.

    About 17,000 Escondido residents woke up over the weekend to a full-color four-page flier in their mailboxes with five heavily tattooed gang members flashing gang signs on the cover.

    Above and below them a message in large type says: “On the streets, gang members now outnumber Escondido police officers by almost 6 to 1 … Why isn’t the City Council putting your safety first?”

    Inside, the flier contends that violent crime and theft is “sharply on the rise,” threatening levels “not seen in a decade” and cites the number of gang members, “gang associates,” sex offenders and parolees in the city. It says the base pay of the city’s 158 police officers is the second lowest in the county, and that officers are leaving for other departments.

    It asks residents to attend Wednesday afternoon’s council meeting to “tell your council members and city manager exactly how you feel about their putting your community at risk.”

    The meeting is a council hearing to break an impasse in labor negotiations between the police officers’ union and the city. The council can impose the city’s offer or side with the union. The city wants the union to agree to a suspension of city contribution to 401(k) plans, a suspension of automatic pay raises and pay increases for additional training, all of which the union rejects, as part of citywide budget-cutting.

    One problem that critics have with the flier is that the gang members on the cover are not from Escondido. The same picture appears on various Web sites, one of which describes those in the picture as Los Angeles gang members from El Salvador.

    It was purchased by the union’s Orange County-based public relations firm, said Mike Guerrero, president of the Escondido Police Officers Association. “We didn’t use local gang members for a reason – I do not want to embolden local gang members,” Guerrero said.

    City officials say the flier is deceptive and inflammatory.

    “The appearance they left is that they are willing to scare residents so they will side on behalf of the police for the money,” Councilwoman Olga Diaz said.

    “The tactics they used raised an element of race baiting. They have intertwined the issue of race into a discussion that should only have included money.”

    Guerrero defended the statistics in the flier, saying they were collected from the police department, parole agencies and Megan’s Law sex offender registries.

    But some are contradicted by other statistics. The FBI’s annual crime report released in January, for example, said violent crime in Escondido dropped 24.5 percent in the first six months of 2008 and and property crime decreased 4 percent.

    Police Chief Jim Maher declined to comment Monday, saying he will answer questions after labor negotiations are over. City Manager Clay Phillips disputed some of the information in the flier.

    “The crime statistics are inaccurate. Some of the comparisons with salaries are not accurate,” he said. “I haven’t gone through it line by line. I can’t give it that kind of recognition.”

    Mayor Lori Holt Pfeiler also said in this year’s state of the city speech that Escondido’s crime rate dropped 30 percent last year.

    “It’s fear-mongering,” Councilman Dick Daniels said. “This city continues to be safely policed.

    “I’m not totally surprised, but disappointed. I wonder where that central casting (gang members) came from.”

    In addition, the city did not eliminate 12 officers’ positions, Daniels said. The positions were frozen to cope with the widening budget deficit.

    The police union contends the city should use $19 million reserved for a proposed Marriott Hotel that has been abandoned, and more money in various funds, that could be used to maintain police pay and benefits. City officials have said that all that money has been committed to other uses.

    The labor dispute arose from Escondido’s budget deficit. Last fall, the city projected a $7.4 million shortfall in its $82 million general fund budget, and made service and employee benefit cuts early this year to narrow the gap to $1.7 million.

    But sales tax revenue, the mainstay of the city’s income, has continued to decline, and the gap has widened to $3.8 million.

    Throughout the budget cut discussions, the city negotiated with its seven labor unions to reduce benefits and salaries. Six have accepted the terms, either voluntarily, or under threat of layoffs, or were forced by a council vote to do so. The police officers association is the last in line.

    Bill Flores, a member of El Grupo, a Latino advocacy group, said he found the gang picture on the Internet. In a new release, El Grupo denounced the police union.

    “The flier is replete with fear-mongering, falsehoods, innuendo and misinterpretations,” the statement said, and demanded an apology.

    Guerrero said Latino gang members were used because the city’s gangs are predominantly Latino.

    “It seems Mr. Flores is continuing his effort to cause a racial issue that does not exist,” he said. “When crime continues to rise (in bad economic times), to cut public safety while sitting on a pile of money is not the best choice.”

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